Risk-based fatigue assessment of orthotropic steel decks

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Abstract

The orthotropic steel deck (OSD) shows notable superiorities in bridge applications but is highly prone to fatigue cracking due to the use of massive welded connections, especially in the rib-to-deck (RD) connection. This study presents a risk-based approach to planning different management strategies for OSDs under fatigue, which is supported by the integrated fatigue assessment coupling test data, in-situ measurements and probabilistic simulations. RD connections are focused on since they account for the longest welding length, i.e., about 50 times the total bridge length. The probability-stress-life (P-S-N) curve is first derived for RD connections from fatigue test data. Meanwhile, a condition-based probabilistic model of vehicle loads is constructed using the site-measured data. The load model is then implemented with numerical simulations in a sampling-based manner to derive fatigue stress spectra of different fatigue-critical RD connections. Based on the derived P-S-N curve and stress spectra, the fatigue deterioration of RD connections is assessed in a probabilistic form. Moreover, the failure assessment diagram (FAD) is derived for OSDs considering the serviceability, in accordance with the estimation of associated consequences. Based on the probabilistic estimation, the risk assessment is carried out for the OSD by combining the probability of failure and associated consequences.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLife-cycle of structures and infrastructure systems
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the eighth international symposium on life-cycle civil engineering (IALCCE 2023), 2-6 July, 2023, Politecnico Di Milano, Milan, Italy
EditorsFabio Biondini, Dan M. Frangopol
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherTaylor & Francis
Pages1975-1982
Number of pages8
Edition1
ISBN (Electronic)9781003323020
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 28 Jun 2023
EventEighth International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering: IALCCE 2023 - Milan, Milan, Italy
Duration: 2 Jul 20236 Jul 2023
https://ialcce2023.org/

Publication series

NameLife-Cycle of Civil Engineering Systems
PublisherRoutledge
ISSN (Electronic)2641-2195

Conference

ConferenceEighth International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering
Abbreviated titleIALCCE 2023
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityMilan
Period2/07/236/07/23
Internet address

Bibliographical note

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The support by National Natural Science Foundation of China (52208182), Natural Science Foundation of Shenzhen (JCYJ20220531101010020) and Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) Fellowship via URKI (EP/X022765/1) is acknowledged with thanks by the authors.

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