RES-Q an ongoing project on municipal solid waste management program for the protection of the Saniq river basin in southern Lebanon

Aiman Rashid, Kassem Aleik, Zeinab Alloush, Nathalie Awada, Mohammad Baraki, Marco Bardus, Rabih Chaar, Bilal Chehade, Batoul Fakih, Laura Maria Foddis, Chiara Garau, Rana Hajjar, Reem Khattar, May Massoud, Michel Mockbel, Ali Mohammad, Augusto Montisci*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Lebanon is currently facing an unprecedented mix of social, economic, and political crises, which exacerbate many public health and environmental health problems. Among these, solid waste management (SWM) is considered one of the biggest challenges that Lebanon has been facing for the past two decades. In the absence of national guidelines and ministerial action, SWM is a responsibility of local municipalities. In this paper, we describe the development of a technology-based Waste Management System (WMS) in an area of 43 villages in southern Lebanon. The project is inspired to the paradigms of circular economy and smart cities, and it aims to define affordable and efficient strategies to address SWM. The driving factor in defining the strategies is economic and environmental sustainability, as Lebanon imports most of its resources in hard currency, which is becoming less and less available. The lessons learned from this project can be transposed in other areas and countries with limited financial resources, representing an important paradigm for the WMSs in many areas of the world.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021
Subtitle of host publication21st International Conference, Cagliari, Italy, September 13–16, 2021, Proceedings, Part VIII
EditorsOsvaldo Gervasi, Beniamino Murgante, Sanjay Misra, Chiara Garau, Ivan Blečić, David Taniar, Bernady O. Apduhan, Ana Maria Rocha, Eufemia Tarantino, Carmelo Maria Torre
PublisherSpringer
Pages536-550
Number of pages15
Edition1
ISBN (Electronic)9783030870102
ISBN (Print)9783030870096
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Sept 2021
Event21st International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 13 Sept 202116 Sept 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume12956 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference21st International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period13/09/2116/09/21

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Acknowledgements. This project is funded by the European Commission under the umbrella of the European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI) for the period 2014–2020 (“Complementary support to the development of waste management schemes” Ref. EuropeAid/155108/DD/ACT/LB).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Keywords

  • Circular economy
  • ICT
  • IoT
  • Lebanon
  • Smart governance
  • Sustainability
  • Waste management

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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