Monitoring fatigue during the in-season competitive phase in elite soccer players

Robin T. Thorpe*, Anthony J. Strudwick, Martin Buchheit, Greg Atkinson, Barry Drust, Warren Gregson

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose: To quantify the relationship between daily training load and a range of potential measures of fatigue in elite soccer players during an in-season competitive phase (17 d). Methods: Total high-intensity-running (THIR) distance, perceived ratings of wellness (fatigue, muscle soreness, sleep quality), countermovement-jump height (CMJ), postexercise heart-rate recovery (HRR), and heart-rate variability (Ln rMSSD) were analyzed during an in-season competitive period (17 d). General linear models were used to evaluate the influence of daily fluctuation in THIR distance on potential fatigue variables. Results: Fluctuations in fatigue (r =-.51, large, P < .001), Ln rMSSD (r =-.24, small, P = .04), and CMJ (r = .23, small, P = .04) were significantly correlated with fluctuations in THIR distance. Correlations between variability in muscle soreness, sleep quality, and HRR and THIR distance were negligible and not statistically significant. Conclusions: Perceived ratings of fatigue and Ln rMSSD were sensitive to daily fluctuations in THIR distance in a sample of elite soccer players. Therefore, these particular markers show promise as simple, noninvasive assessments of fatigue status in elite soccer players during a short in-season competitive phase.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)958-964
Number of pages7
JournalInternational journal of sports physiology and performance
Volume10
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Human Kinetics, Inc.

Keywords

  • Performance
  • Recovery
  • Training load
  • Wellness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

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