Amortised experimental design and parameter estimation for user models of pointing

Antti Keurulainen*, Oskar Keurulainen, Isak Westerlund, Andrew Howes

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

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Abstract

User models play an important role in interaction design, supporting automation of interaction design choices. In order to do so, model parameters must be estimated from user data. While very large amounts of user data are sometimes required, recent research has shown how experiments can be designed so as to gather data and infer parameters as efficiently as possible, thereby minimising the data requirement. In the current article, we investigate a variant of these methods that amortises the computational cost of designing experiments by training a policy for choosing experimental designs with simulated participants. Our solution learns which experiments provide the most useful data for parameter estimation by interacting with in-silico agents sampled from the model space thereby using synthetic data rather than vast amounts of human data. The approach is demonstrated for three progressively complex models of pointing.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCHI '23
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
EditorsAlbrecht Schmidt, Kaisa Väänänen, Tesh Goyal, Per Ola Kristensson, Anicia Peters, Stefanie Mueller, Julie R. Williamson, Max L. Wilson
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Pages1-17
Number of pages17
ISBN (Electronic)9781450394215
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Apr 2023
EventCHI '23: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Hamburg , Germany
Duration: 23 Apr 202328 Apr 2023

Publication series

NameCHI: Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Conference

ConferenceCHI '23
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityHamburg
Period23/04/2328/04/23

Keywords

  • user models
  • adaptive experiment design
  • parameter estimation
  • active inference
  • computational rationality

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