Tribochemistry, mechanical alloying, mechanochemistry: what is in a name?

Adam A. L. Michalchuk*, Elena V. Boldyreva, Ana M. Belenguer, Franziska Emmerling, Vladimir V. Boldyrev

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Over the decades, the application of mechanical force to influence chemical reactions has been called by various names: mechanochemistry, tribochemistry, mechanical alloying, to name but a few. The evolution of these terms has largely mirrored the understanding of the field. But what is meant by these terms, why have they evolved, and does it really matter how a process is called? Which parameters should be defined to describe unambiguously the experimental conditions such that others can reproduce the results, or to allow a meaningful comparison between processes explored under different conditions? Can the information on the process be encoded in a clear, concise, and self-explanatory way? We address these questions in this Opinion contribution, which we hope will spark timely and constructive discussion across the international mechanochemical community.
Original languageEnglish
Article number685789
Number of pages29
JournalFrontiers in Chemistry
Volume9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 May 2021

Keywords

  • mechanochemistry
  • tribochemistry
  • mechanical alloying
  • tribology
  • mechanical activation
  • nomenclature
  • mechanochemical pictographs

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