TY - JOUR
T1 - Strong work-hardenable body-centered-cubic high-entropy alloys at cryogenic temperature
AU - Wen, Xiaocan
AU - Zhu, Li
AU - Naeem, Muhammad
AU - Huang, Hailong
AU - Jiang, Suihe
AU - Wang, Hui
AU - Liu, Xiongjun
AU - Zhang, Xiaobin
AU - Wang, Xun-Li
AU - Wu, Yuan
AU - Lu, Zhaoping
PY - 2023/7/1
Y1 - 2023/7/1
N2 - Body-centered cubic (BCC) metals and alloys are usually brittle with limited strain hardening capability at cryogenic temperatures due to the restricted dislocation nucleation and mobility. Herein, we report that decrease of the Nb content in the TiZrHfNbTa0.2 high-entropy alloys (HEAs) can facilitate multiple deformation mechanisms, i.e., dislocation planar slip, strain-induced phase transformations and twinning, at the cryogenic temperature of 77 K due to the decreased phase stability. Particularly, the TiZrHfNb0.3Ta0.2 HEA showed pronounced strain hardening capability and exceptionally high uniform elongation of about 25% with no sign of ductile-brittle transition. Our findings are important not only for providing a prominent family of metallic materials for application at the extreme service conditions, but also for understanding the deformation mechanism of HEAs at cryogenic temperatures in general.
AB - Body-centered cubic (BCC) metals and alloys are usually brittle with limited strain hardening capability at cryogenic temperatures due to the restricted dislocation nucleation and mobility. Herein, we report that decrease of the Nb content in the TiZrHfNbTa0.2 high-entropy alloys (HEAs) can facilitate multiple deformation mechanisms, i.e., dislocation planar slip, strain-induced phase transformations and twinning, at the cryogenic temperature of 77 K due to the decreased phase stability. Particularly, the TiZrHfNb0.3Ta0.2 HEA showed pronounced strain hardening capability and exceptionally high uniform elongation of about 25% with no sign of ductile-brittle transition. Our findings are important not only for providing a prominent family of metallic materials for application at the extreme service conditions, but also for understanding the deformation mechanism of HEAs at cryogenic temperatures in general.
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2023.115434
U2 - 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2023.115434
DO - 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2023.115434
M3 - Article
SN - 1359-6462
VL - 231
JO - Scripta Materialia
JF - Scripta Materialia
M1 - 115434
ER -