Search for CP violation in the phase space of D0→π−π+π0 decays with the energy test

LHCb Collaboration, Simone Bifani, Ryan Calladine, Naomi Cooke, Cristina Lazzeroni, Jonathan Plews, Niladribihari Sahoo, Mark Slater, Paul Swallow, D. J. D. Thompson, Nigel Watson

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Abstract

A search for CP violation in D0→π−π+π0 decays is reported, using pp collision data collected by the LHCb experiment from 2015 to 2018 corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6fb−1. An unbinned model-independent approach provides sensitivity to local CP violation within the two-dimensional phase space of the decay. The method is validated using the Cabibbo-favoured channel $\D^0 \to \K^-\pi^+\pi^0$ and background regions of the signal mode. The results are consistent with CP symmetry in this decay.
Original languageEnglish
Article number129
Number of pages24
JournalJHEP
Volume2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Sept 2023

Bibliographical note

We express our gratitude to our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the
excellent performance of the LHC. We thank the technical and administrative staf at the
LHCb institutes. We acknowledge support from CERN and from the national agencies:
CAPES, CNPq, FAPERJ and FINEP (Brazil); MOST and NSFC (China); CNRS/IN2P3
(France); BMBF, DFG and MPG (Germany); INFN (Italy); NWO (Netherlands); MNiSW
and NCN (Poland); MEN/IFA (Romania); MICINN (Spain); SNSF and SER (Switzerland);
NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE NP and NSF (U.S.A.). We acknowledge the computing resources that are provided by CERN, IN2P3 (France), KIT and
– 12 –
JHEP09(2023)129
DESY (Germany), INFN (Italy), SURF (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), GridPP (United Kingdom), CSCS (Switzerland), IFIN-HH (Romania), CBPF (Brazil), Polish WLCG (Poland)
and NERSC (U.S.A.). We are indebted to the communities behind the multiple opensource software packages on which we depend. Individual groups or members have received
support from ARC and ARDC (Australia); Minciencias (Colombia); AvH Foundation
(Germany); EPLANET, Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, ERC and NextGenerationEU
(European Union); A*MIDEX, ANR, IPhU and Labex P2IO, and Région Auvergne-RhôneAlpes (France); Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS, CAS PIFI, CAS CCEPP,
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and Sci. & Tech. Program
of Guangzhou (China); GVA, XuntaGal, GENCAT, Inditex, InTalent and Prog. Atracción Talento, CM (Spain); SRC (Sweden); the Leverhulme Trust, the Royal Society and
UKRI (United Kingdom).

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