Roadmap on structured waves

Konstantin Y Bliokh*, Ebrahim Karimi*, Miles J Padgett, Miguel A Alonso, Mark R Dennis, Angela Dudley, Andrew Forbes, Sina Zahedpour, Scott W Hancock, Howard M Milchberg, Stefan Rotter, Franco Nori, Şahin K Özdemir, Nicholas Bender, Hui Cao, Paul B Corkum, Carlos Hernández-García, Haoran Ren, Yuri Kivshar, Mário G SilveirinhaNader Engheta, Arno Rauschenbeutel, Philipp Schneeweiss, Jürgen Volz, Daniel Leykam, Daria A Smirnova, Kexiu Rong, Bo Wang, Erez Hasman, Michela F Picardi, Anatoly V Zayats, Francisco J Rodríguez-Fortuño, Chenwen Yang, Jie Ren, Alexander B Khanikaev, Andrea Alù, Etienne Brasselet, Michael Shats, Jo Verbeeck, Peter Schattschneider, Dusan Sarenac, David G Cory, Dmitry A Pushin, Michael Birk, Alexey Gorlach, Ido Kaminer, Filippo Cardano, Lorenzo Marrucci, Mario Krenn, Florian Marquardt

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Structured waves are ubiquitous for all areas of wave physics, both classical and quantum, where the wavefields are inhomogeneous and cannot be approximated by a single plane wave. Even the interference of two plane waves, or of a single inhomogeneous (evanescent) wave, provides a number of nontrivial phenomena and additional functionalities as compared to a single plane wave. Complex wavefields with inhomogeneities in the amplitude, phase, and polarization, including topological structures and singularities, underpin modern nanooptics and photonics, yet they are equally important, e.g. for quantum matter waves, acoustics, water waves, etc. Structured waves are crucial in optical and electron microscopy, wave propagation and scattering, imaging, communications, quantum optics, topological and non-Hermitian wave systems, quantum condensed-matter systems, optomechanics, plasmonics and metamaterials, optical and acoustic manipulation, and so forth. This Roadmap is written collectively by prominent researchers and aims to survey the role of structured waves in various areas of wave physics. Providing background, current research, and anticipating future developments, it will be of interest to a wide cross-disciplinary audience.
Original languageEnglish
Article number103001
Number of pages79
JournalJournal of Optics
Volume25
Issue number10
Early online date30 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Aug 2023

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