Removal of mercury from industrial effluents by adsorption and advanced oxidation processes: A comprehensive review

Soumya Ghosh, Amina Othmani, Alhadji Malloum, Obileke Ke Christ, Helen Onyeaka, Samar Sami AlKafaas, Nnabueze Darlington Nnaji, Charné Bornman, Zainab T. Al-Sharify, Shabnam Ahmadi*, Mohammad Hadi Dehghani*, Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak, Inderjeet Tyagi, Rama Rao Karri, Janardhan Reddy Koduru, Suhas

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The review discusses the removal of mercury (Hg) from wastewater by advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and adsorption. The Hg adsorption in batch and column method was described, and the mechanism was explained, followed by the equilibrium and kinetic modelling. Furthermore, thermodynamic molecular modelling and simulation of Hg adsorption were discussed. The results showed that the removal of Hg from the aqueous solution by AOPs was successfully applied. Some of the future perspectives include enhancing the efficiency of the AOPs for the removal of Hg. The efficiency of available technologies for the removal of heavy metals in general and Hg in particular, depend on three criteria, namely efficacy, cost, suitability, and conditions of application. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models are best-fit and also pseudo second order kinetic model.

Original languageEnglish
Article number120491
Number of pages19
JournalJournal of Molecular Liquids
Volume367
Early online date5 Oct 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We are thankful to Dr. Swagata Ghosh, Assistant Professor of English, Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune, India for editing this manuscript.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

  • Adsorption
  • Advanced oxidation processes
  • Isotherm and kinetic
  • Mercury
  • Molecular modelling
  • Water and wastewater

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Spectroscopy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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