Reliability of high-density surface electromyography for assessing characteristics of the thoracic erector spinae during static and dynamic tasks

Joeri Van Helden, Eduardo Martinez Valdes, Paul Strutton, Deborah Falla, Shin-Yi Chiou*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Purpose: To establish intra- and inter-session reliability of high-density surface electromyography (HDEMG)-derived parameters from the thoracic erector spinae (ES) during static and dynamic goal-directed voluntary movements of the trunk, and during functional reaching tasks.

Methods: Twenty participants performed: 1) static trunk extension, 2) dynamic trunk forward and lateral flexion, and 3) multidirectional functional reaching tasks on two occasions separated by 7.5 ± 1.2 days. Muscle activity was recorded bilaterally from the thoracic ES. Root mean square (RMS), coordinates of the barycentre, mean frequency (MNF), and entropy were derived from the HDEMG signals. Reliability was determined with intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), coefficient of variation, and standard error of measurement.

Results: Good-to-excellent intra-session reliability was found for all parameters and tasks (ICC: 0.79-0.99), whereas inter-session reliability varied across tasks. Static tasks demonstrated higher reliability in most parameters compared to functional and dynamic tasks. Absolute RMS and MNF showed the highest overall reliability across tasks (ICC: 0.66-0.98), while reliability of the barycentre was influenced by the direction of the movements.

Conclusion: RMS and MNF derived from HDEMG show consistent inter-session reliability in goal-directed voluntary movements of the trunk and reaching tasks, whereas the measures of the barycentre and entropy demonstrate task-dependent reliability.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102703
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
Volume67
Early online date6 Sept 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The INSPIRE foundation funded this study and the University of Birmingham funded the open-access fees for the publication. Neither of the funders was involved in result interpretation or manuscript preparation.

Funding Information:
We thank Dr. Helio da Veiga Cabral for helping with developing scripts in MATLAB, and Ignacio Contreras Hernández and Humain Choudhury for their assistance during data collection. We thank the INSPIRE Foundation for funding the study.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022

Keywords

  • Erector spinae
  • Movement
  • Neuromuscular function
  • Reaching
  • Reliability
  • Voluntary contraction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Neuroscience (miscellaneous)
  • Biophysics
  • Clinical Neurology

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