Preliminary psychometric properties of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the emotional outburst questionnaire

Maria Cristina Triguero Veloz Teixeira, Tally Lichtenszteijn Tafla*, Rosane Lowenthal , Cristiane Silvestre Paula, Bianca Balbueno, Carmel Mevorach, Justin Chung, Kate Woodcock

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

This study focuses on the cross-cultural adaptation of the Emotional Outburst Questionnaire (EOQ) to Brazilian Portuguese and preliminarily assesses its predictive validity. The EOQ evaluates aspects of emotional outbursts (EO), including frequency, duration, intensity, types, associated behaviours, recovery time, triggers, and effectiveness of calming strategies. Two independent translators performed the translation, with subsequent synthesis and analysis revealing that only 33 items (24.81%) required revision. Among these, one item needed partial modification, and two needed total modification. The study demonstrated strong content validity and adaptation in terms of conceptual, idiomatic, and semantic aspects. The EOQ's predictive validity was assessed by analysing the interruption of mental health services in Brazil due to Covid-19 (T1) compared to when services resumed after social distancing measures were lifted (T2). Parents of 25 individuals with developmental disabilities (ASD, DS and ID), with a mean of 11 y/o, mostly male (76%), completed the EOQ. Service interruption during T1 led to increased frequency and duration of severe emotional outbursts reported by caregivers compared to T2 (frequency: p < .001; duration: p = 0.05). This suggests that the EOQ exhibits predictive validity and sensitivity to changes influenced by individual contexts. These findings highlight the EOQ's potential as an outcome measure for intervention development.
Original languageEnglish
Article number984
Number of pages10
JournalScientific Reports
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Jan 2024

Bibliographical note

Funding:
This work was undertaken with the support of the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) (the National Council for Technological Development)—Research Productivity Grant PQ-1C—Process Number 308665/2021–0. This study was also financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior—Brasil (CAPES-PrInt)—Finance Code: CAPES/AUXPE: 2739/2018, Process: 88881.310344/2018–01 and by the CAPES/Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel—CAPES)—PROEX—Process Number: 2020/07992–2.

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