Numerical simulation of dissolution of solid particles in fluid flow using the SPH method

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Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to numerically study the dissolution of solid particles using the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method.

Design/methodology/approach
To implement dissolution, an advection–diffusion mass transport equation is solved over computational particles. Subsequently, these particles disintegrate from the solute when their concentration falls below a certain threshold. 
Findings It is shown that the implementation of dissolution is in good agreement with available data in the literature. The dissolution of solid particles is studied for a wide range of Reynolds and Schmidt numbers. Two-dimensional (2D) results are compared with three-dimensional (3D) cases to identify where 2D results are accurate for modelling 3D dissolution phenomena.

Originality/value

The present numerical model is capable of addressing related problems in pharmaceutical, biochemical, food processing and detergent industries.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages18
JournalInternational Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Sept 2019

Keywords

  • numerical modelling
  • fluid–solid interactions (FSI)
  • the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method
  • dissolution process

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