Novel function discovery with GeneMANIA: a new integrated resource for gene function prediction in Escherichia coli

James Vlasblom, Khalid Zuberi, Harold Rodriguez, Roland Arnold, Alla Gagarinova, Viktor Deineko, Ashwani Kumar, Elisa Leung, Kamran Rizzolo, Bahram Samanfar, Luke Chang, Sadhna Phanse, Ashkan Golshani, Jack F Greenblatt, Walid A Houry, Andrew Emili, Quaid Morris, Gary Bader, Mohan Babu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

MOTIVATION: The model bacterium Escherichia coli is among the best studied prokaryotes, yet nearly half of its proteins are still of unknown biological function. This is despite a wealth of available large-scale physical and genetic interaction data. To address this, we extended the GeneMANIA function prediction web application developed for model eukaryotes to support E.coli.

RESULTS: We integrated 48 distinct E.coli functional interaction datasets and used the GeneMANIA algorithm to produce thousands of novel functional predictions and prioritize genes for further functional assays. Our analysis achieved cross-validation performance comparable to that reported for eukaryotic model organisms, and revealed new functions for previously uncharacterized genes in specific bioprocesses, including components required for cell adhesion, iron-sulphur complex assembly and ribosome biogenesis. The GeneMANIA approach for network-based function prediction provides an innovative new tool for probing mechanisms underlying bacterial bioprocesses.

CONTACT: gary.bader@utoronto.ca; mohan.babu@uregina.ca

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)306-310
Number of pages5
JournalBioinformatics
Volume31
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Oct 2014

Keywords

  • Algorithms
  • Escherichia coli
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Gene Regulatory Networks
  • Phenotype
  • Software
  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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