Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Smart Materials |
Editors | Abdul-Ghani Olabi |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 378-388 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Volume | 2 |
Edition | 1st |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128157336 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780128157329 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 28 Oct 2021 |
Abstract
This article explores the materials used in the components in the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), namely; the polymer electrolyte membrane, the flow field plate, and the gas diffusion layer. Each section deals with one of the listed components considering
(1) its function within a PEMFC,
(2) the material properties influencing its operation and performance,
(3) the main materials discussed in the literature,
(4) the state-of- art and current research activity.
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Change History: January 2020. Shangfeng Du has made minor updates to the text and References.
This article is an update of Carolina M. Branco, Ahmad El-kharouf, Shangfeng Du, Materials for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs): Electrolyte Membrane, Gas Diffusion Layers, and Bipolar Plates, Reference Module in Materials Science and Materials Engineering, Elsevier, 2017.
Keywords
- Bipolar plates
- Flow field plates
- Fuel cells
- Gas diffusion layer
- GDL
- PEM
- PEMFC
- Polymer electrolyte membrane
- Proton exchange membrane
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Engineering
- General Materials Science