Ferrocene as a potential electrochemical reporting surrogate of abasic sites in DNA

Chiara Figazzolo, Yifeng Ma, James H. R. Tucker*, Marcel Hollenstein*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Methods for the real-time monitoring of the substrate acceptance of modified nucleotides by DNA polymerases are in high demand. In a step towards this aim, we have incorporated ferrocene-based abasic nucleotides into DNA templates and evaluated their compatibility with enzymatic synthesis of unmodified and modified DNA. All canonical nucleotides can be incorporated opposite ferrocene sites with a strong preference for purines. DNA polymerases with lesion-bypass capacity such as Dpo4 allow DNA synthesis to be resumed beyond the site of incorporation. Modified purine nucleotides can readily be incorporated opposite ferrocene basic site analogs, while pyrimidine nucleotides decorated with simple side-chains are also readily tolerated. These findings open up directions for the design of electrochemical sensing devices for the monitoring of enzymatic synthesis of natural or modified DNA.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8125-8135
Number of pages11
JournalOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
Volume20
Issue number41
Early online date5 Oct 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Nov 2022

Bibliographical note

Acknowledgments:
C. F. gratefully acknowledges the Pasteur–Paris University (PPU) International Ph.D. Program that has received funding from INCEPTION project (PIA/ANR-16-CONV-0005), the “Ecole Doctorale Frontières de l'Innovation en Recherche et Education—Programme Bettencourt” for financial support. The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from Institut Pasteur. The Centre for Chemical and Materials Analysis in the School of Chemistry at the University of Birmingham is acknowledged for technical support.

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