Feasibility of passive bistatic geosynchronous radar using comsat transmissions

S. E. Hobbs, C. Convenevole, M. Gashinova, M. Cherniakov, S. Cassidy

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Communication satellites in geosynchronous orbit are increasingly broadcasting digital signals with high bandwidth and high power. These signals are in principle well-suited to radar imaging and the study presented here is an initial feasibility study for a passive bistatic synthetic aperture radar using satellites in geosynchronous orbit (GEO). The persistent viewing possible from GEO could enable important new applications. The mission concept is outlined and studies of the available signal formats identify digital TV broadcasts in Ku-band as most suitable for radar imaging. The additional space hardware required is a dedicated receive channel, which could be implemented as a hosted payload at modest cost. Our findings so far suggest that the mission concept is feasible for coarse spatial resolution images and that it could therefore provide a low-cost technology demonstration of geosynchronous radar.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2018 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Pages8026-8029
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781538671504
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Oct 2018
Event38th Annual IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2018 - Valencia, Spain
Duration: 22 Jul 201827 Jul 2018

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2018-July

Conference

Conference38th Annual IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2018
Country/TerritorySpain
CityValencia
Period22/07/1827/07/18

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
∗This study is funded by UK Centre for Earth Observation Instrumentation

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE

Keywords

  • Bistatic
  • Comsat
  • Geosynchronous
  • Passive
  • Radar

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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