Ethnic/racial differences in circulating markers of angiogenesis and their association with cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular disease.

Philip Bennett, Paramjit Gill, Stanley Silverman, Andrew Blann, B Balakrishnan, Gregory Lip

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine (a) whether ethnic/racial differences exist in circulating markers of angiogenesis (Angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1), Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), soluble Tie-2 receptor (sTie-2) and Angiogenin) between South Asian (SA; from India, Pakistan and Bangladesh); Black African-Caribbean and White (W) ethnic groups, and (b) associations between these markers in stable cardiovascular disease (CVD) and its risk factors. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We recruited 243 subjects (82 SA, 84 Black and 77W) with symptomatic and clinically confirmed CVD (n=108), risk factor controls (with ≥1 cardiovascular risk factor, e.g. smoking, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidaemia, hypertension) and with ankle brachial pressure index >1) (n=64) and healthy controls free of CVD and risk factors (n=56). Angiogenic markers were measured by enzyme linked immunoassay. RESULTS: In healthy controls, angiogenin was higher in SA and Black subjects, compared to Whites (p
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1247-1250
Number of pages4
JournalInternational Journal of Cardiology
Volume167
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Apr 2012

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