Abstract
The effect of the surface treatment on the fretting wear behavior of 316LVM austenitic stainless steel was investigated in the Ringer's solution by a Servo Hydraulic Dynamic Test machine. Three kinds of surface treatments were used in the experiments, namely low-temperature plasma nitriding at 430°C, carbonitriding at 430°C, and carburising at 500°C, respectively. The experimental results indicated that all the three treatments created a layer of ″S″ phase on the sample surface, which effectively improved the hardness and elastic modulus of 316LVM and further enhanced its anti-corrosion and anti-wear properties. The 316LVM nitrided at 430°C showed the similar friction behavior as that carbonitrided at 430°C. Even the 316LVM carburised at 500°C exhibited the lowest friction coefficient; the low-temperature plasma carbonitrided at 430°C was the best surface treatment of three against the fretting wear of medical grade 316LVM austenitic stainless steels in this experiment.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 399-404 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Mocaxue Xuebao/Tribology |
Volume | 29 |
Issue number | 5 |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2009 |
Keywords
- Fretting wear
- Medical grade austenitic stainless steels
- Surface treatment
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry