Abstract
We develop foundations and several constructions for security protocols that can automatically detect, without false positives, if a secret (such as a key or password) has been misused. Such constructions can be used, e.g., to automatically shut down compromised services, or to automatically revoke misused secrets to minimize the effects of compromise. Our threat model includes malicious agents, (temporarily or permanently) compromised agents, and clones.Previous works have studied domain-specific partial solutions to this problem. For example, Google's Certificate Transparency aims to provide infrastructure to detect the misuse of a certificate authority's signing key, logs have been used for detecting endpoint compromise, and protocols have been proposed to detect cloned RFID/smart cards. Contrary to these existing approaches, for which the designs are interwoven with domain-specific considerations and which usually do not enable fully automatic response (i.e., they need human assessment), our approach shows where automatic action is possible. Our results unify, provide design rationales, and suggest improvements for the existing domain-specific solutions.Based on our analysis, we construct several mechanisms for the detection of misuse. Our mechanisms enable automatic response, such as revoking keys or shutting down services, thereby substantially limiting the impact of a compromise.In several case studies, we show how our mechanisms can be used to substantially increase the security guarantees of a wide range of systems, such as web logins, payment systems, or electronic door locks. For example, we propose and formally verify an improved version of Cloudflare's Keyless SSL protocol that enables key misuse detection.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings - IEEE 30th Computer Security Foundations Symposium, CSF 2017 |
Publisher | IEEE Computer Society Press |
Pages | 203-216 |
Number of pages | 14 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781538632161 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 25 Sept 2017 |
Event | 30th IEEE Computer Security Foundations Symposium, CSF 2017 - Santa Barbara, United States Duration: 21 Aug 2017 → 25 Aug 2017 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings - IEEE Computer Security Foundations Symposium |
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ISSN (Print) | 1940-1434 |
Conference
Conference | 30th IEEE Computer Security Foundations Symposium, CSF 2017 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Santa Barbara |
Period | 21/08/17 → 25/08/17 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 IEEE.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Engineering