The role of metabolic reprogramming in γ-herpesvirus-associated oncogenesis

Angela Kwok-Fung Lo, Christopher W. Dawson, Lawrence S. Young, Kwok-Wai Lo

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)
188 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The γ-herpesviruses, EBV and KSHV, are closely associated with a number of human cancers. While the signal transduction pathways exploited by γ-herpesviruses to promote cell growth, survival and transformation have been reported, recent studies have uncovered the impact of γ-herpesvirus infection on host cell metabolism. Here, we review the mechanisms used by γ-herpesviruses to induce metabolic reprogramming in host cells, focusing on their ability to modulate the activity of metabolic regulators and manipulate metabolic pathways. While γ-herpesviruses alter metabolic phenotypes as a means to support viral infection and long-term persistence, this modulation can inadvertently contribute to cancer development. Strategies that target deregulated metabolic phenotypes induced by γ-herpesviruses provide new opportunities for therapeutic intervention.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1512-1521
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal of Cancer
Volume141
Issue number8
Early online date7 Jun 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2017

Keywords

  • Carcinogenesis
  • Cellular Reprogramming
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
  • Herpesviridae Infections
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human
  • Herpesvirus 8, Human
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms
  • Journal Article
  • Review
  • metabolism
  • transformation

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