The inheritance of skeletal muscle fibre composition in mice

M A Nimmo, R H Wilson, D H Snow

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two inbred strains of mice C3H/HE and SWR, and generations produced by intercrossing, were studied to investigate the effect of heredity on muscle composition. The data were found to be consistent with a polygenic mode of inheritance. No simple effect of sex-linkage or maternal influence was evident. The heritability of fibre type percentage total fibre number and the relative size of Type I and Type II fibres were highly significant. Principal component analysis yielded a "genetic" vector which accounted for 57% of the variation in muscle fibre composition. Patterns of covariance of fibre type percentage, total fibre number and relative sizes of Type I and Type II fibres showed a single correlated response.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)109-15
Number of pages7
JournalComparative Biochemistry and Physiology. A. Comparative Physiology
Volume81
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1985

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Body Composition
  • Crosses, Genetic
  • Female
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Mice, Inbred Strains
  • Muscles
  • Species Specificity

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