The effect of peel ply layer on hole integrity when drilling carbon fibre-reinforced plastic

Islam Shyha, Sein Soo, David Aspinwall, S Bradley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Fibre/matrix delamination is a common problem when cutting carbon fibre-reinforced plastic (CFRP) that can have a detrimental effect on workpiece mechanical properties and hence compromise the in-service performance of the composite part. The present paper details experimental results when drilling small holes (1.5 mm diameter) through backed and un-backed CFRP laminates using tungsten carbide twist drills to determine the effect of peel ply layers (similar to 100 mu m thick nylon sheet attached on both sides of 3 mm thick laminates) on hole entry and exit delamination. Considerable reduction in damage relating to fuzzing, spalling, edge chipping, and delamination was observed when drilling the nylon-backed CFRP material, with scanning electron micrographs showing significantly inferior hole quality for the corresponding un-backed workpieces, particularly at hole exit.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1217-1223
Number of pages7
JournalProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part B Journal of Engineering Manufacture
Volume225
Issue numberB7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2011

Keywords

  • delamination
  • carbon fibre-reinforced plastic
  • drilling
  • composites

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