Probing phase evolutions of Au-methyl-propyl-thiolate self-assembled monolayers on Au(111) at molecular level

Jianzhi Gao, Haiping Lin, Xuhui Qin, Xin Zhang, Haoxuan Ding, Yitao Wang, Mahroo Rokni Fard, Dogan Kaya, Gangqiang Zhu*, Qing Li, Minghu Pan*, Quanmin Guo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)
260 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

A self-assembled monolayer (SAM) consisting of a mixture of CH3S–Au–SCH3, CH3S–Au–S(CH2)2CH3, and CH3(CH2)2S–Au–S(CH2)2CH3 was studied systematically using scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional calculations. We find that the SAM is subjected to frequent changes at the molecular level on the time scale of ∼minutes. The presence of CH3S or CH3S–Au as a dissociation product of CH3S–Au–SCH3 plays a key role in the dynamical behavior of the mixed SAM. Slow phase separation takes place at room temperature over hours to days, leading to the formation of methyl-thiolate-rich and propyl-thiolate-rich phases. Our results provide new insights into the chemistry of the thiolate–Au interface, especially for ligand exchange reaction in the RS–Au–SR staple motif.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6666-6672
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume122
Issue number25
Early online date7 Jun 2018
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jun 2018

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