TY - JOUR
T1 - Life events, perceived stress, and antibody response to influenza vaccination in young, healthy adults
AU - Burns, Victoria
AU - Carroll, Douglas
AU - Drayson, Mark
AU - Whitham, M
AU - Ring, Christopher
PY - 2003/12/1
Y1 - 2003/12/1
N2 - OBJECTIVES: Chronic stress has been associated with impaired response to influenza vaccination in the elderly. This study investigated whether mild, intermittent stress experienced by young, healthy adults has a similar effect. METHODS: Antibody and psychological status were determined prevaccination and 5 weeks and 5 months later; a fourfold increase in antibody to at least one viral strain was considered protective. RESULTS: At 5 months, unprotected participants reported significantly more life events and tended to report more perceived stress than those who were protected. CONCLUSIONS: Psychological stress is detrimental to long-term maintenance of antibody levels following vaccination in young, healthy adults.
AB - OBJECTIVES: Chronic stress has been associated with impaired response to influenza vaccination in the elderly. This study investigated whether mild, intermittent stress experienced by young, healthy adults has a similar effect. METHODS: Antibody and psychological status were determined prevaccination and 5 weeks and 5 months later; a fourfold increase in antibody to at least one viral strain was considered protective. RESULTS: At 5 months, unprotected participants reported significantly more life events and tended to report more perceived stress than those who were protected. CONCLUSIONS: Psychological stress is detrimental to long-term maintenance of antibody levels following vaccination in young, healthy adults.
KW - psychosocial stress
KW - psychoneuroimmunology
KW - vaccination
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=1042277848&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00073-4
DO - 10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00073-4
M3 - Article
C2 - 14642989
VL - 55
SP - 569
EP - 572
JO - Journal of Psychosomatic Research
JF - Journal of Psychosomatic Research
IS - 6
ER -