Instructive role of MLL-fusion proteins revealed by a model of t(4;11) pro-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Shan Lin, Roger T. Luo, Anetta Ptasinska, Jon Kerry, Salam Assi, Mark Wunderlich, Toshihiko Lmamura, Joseph J. Kaberlein, Ahmad Rayes, Mark J. Althoff, John Anastasi, Maureen M. O’Brien, Amom Ruhikanta Meetei, Thomas A. Milne, Constanze Bonifer, James Mulloy, Michael J. Thirman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

52 Citations (Scopus)
241 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The t(4;11)(q21;q23) fuses MLL to AF4, the most common MLL-fusion partner. Here we show hat MLL fused to murine Af4, highly conserved with human AF4, produces high-titer retrovirus permitting efficient transduction of human CD34+ cells and generating a faithful model of t(4;11) proB ALL that fully recapitulates the immunophenotypic and molecular aspects of the disease. MLL-Af4 induces a B-ALL distinct from MLL-AF9 through differential genomic target binding of the fusion proteins leading to specific gene expression patterns. MLL-Af4 cells can assume a myeloid state under environmental pressure but retain lymphoid-lineage potential. Such incongruity was also observed in t(4;11) patients who evaded CD19-directed therapy by undergoing myeloid-lineage switch. Our model provides a valuable tool to unravel the pathogenesis of MLL-AF4 leukemogenesis.   
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)737–749
Number of pages13
JournalCancer Cell
Volume30
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Nov 2016

Keywords

  • MLL-AF4
  • acute lymphoblastic leukemi
  • chimeric fusion proteins
  • mouse models of cancer
  • acquired resistance to targeted therapy
  • species specificity of oncogenes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Instructive role of MLL-fusion proteins revealed by a model of t(4;11) pro-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this