GALEX Spectroscopy of SN 2005ay Suggests Ultraviolet Spectral Uniformity among Type II-P Supernovae

A Gal-Yam, F Bufano, TA Barlow, E Baron, S Benetti, E Cappellaro, PJ Challis, RS Ellis, AV Filippenko, RJ Foley, DB Fox, M Hicken, RP Kirshner, DC Leonard, W Li, D Maoz, T Matheson, PA Mazzali, M Modjaz, K NomotoEO Ofek, JD Simon, TA Small, Graham Smith, M Turatto, SD Van Dyk, L Zampieri

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20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present the initial results from our GALEX program designed to obtain ultraviolet (UV) spectra of nearby core-collapse supernovae (SNe). Our first target, SN 2005ay in the nearby galaxy NGC 3938, is a typical member of the SN II-P subclass. Our spectra show remarkable similarity to those of the prototypical Type II-P SN 1999em, and resemble also Swift observations of the recent Type II-P SN 2005cs. Taken together, the observations of these three events trace the UV spectral evolution of SNe II-P during the first month after explosion, as required in order to interpret optical observations of high-redshift SNe II-P, and to derive cross-filter K-corrections. While still highly preliminary, the apparent UV homogeneity of SNe II-P bodes well for the use of these events as cosmological probes at high redshift.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)L117-L120
JournalThe Astrophysical Journal
Volume685
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2008

Keywords

  • supernovae: individual (SN 2005ay)
  • ultraviolet: general

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