Abstract
Segregation of phosphorus to grain boundaries in commercial grade 2?25Cr1Mo and A533B steels subjected to a variety of heat treatments has been examined using field emission gun scanning transmission electron microscope (FEGSTEM) with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis. The measured grain boundary P concentrations have been used to explain the low temperature brittle fracture behaviour, which exhibits increasing levels of intergranular
embrittlement as a function of aging time at 520uC. The results show that P segregation at grain boundaries has a strong effect on the intergranular area fraction, the microscopic fracture stress, and the fracture toughness. Phosphorus peak height ratios measured using auger electron spectroscopy are shown to follow a linear relationship with the FEGSTEM/X-ray values.
embrittlement as a function of aging time at 520uC. The results show that P segregation at grain boundaries has a strong effect on the intergranular area fraction, the microscopic fracture stress, and the fracture toughness. Phosphorus peak height ratios measured using auger electron spectroscopy are shown to follow a linear relationship with the FEGSTEM/X-ray values.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 467-475 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Materials Science and Technology |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Apr 2005 |
Keywords
- segregation
- fracture properties
- grain boundaries
- phosphorus
- steel