TY - JOUR
T1 - d-Dimer elevation and adverse outcomes
AU - Halaby, Rim
AU - Popma, Christopher J.
AU - Cohen, Ander
AU - Chi, Gerald
AU - Zacarkim, Marcelo Rodrigues
AU - Romero, Gonzalo
AU - Goldhaber, Samuel Z.
AU - Hull, Russell
AU - Hernandez, Adrian
AU - Mentz, Robert
AU - Harrington, Robert
AU - Lip, Gregory
AU - Peacock, Frank
AU - Welker, James
AU - Martin-loeches, Ignacio
AU - Daaboul, Yazan
AU - Korjian, Serge
AU - Gibson, C. Michael
PY - 2014/7/9
Y1 - 2014/7/9
N2 - d-Dimer is a biomarker of fibrin formation and degradation. While a d-dimer within normal limits is used to rule out the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism among patients with a low clinical probability of venous thromboembolism (VTE), the prognostic association of an elevated d-dimer with adverse outcomes has received far less emphasis. An elevated d-dimer is independently associated with an increased risk for incident VTE, recurrent VTE, and mortality. An elevated d-dimer is an independent correlate of increased mortality and subsequent VTE across a broad variety of disease states. Therefore, medically ill subjects in whom the d-dimer is elevated constitute a high risk subgroup in which the prospective evaluation of the efficacy and safety of antithrombotic therapy is warranted.
AB - d-Dimer is a biomarker of fibrin formation and degradation. While a d-dimer within normal limits is used to rule out the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism among patients with a low clinical probability of venous thromboembolism (VTE), the prognostic association of an elevated d-dimer with adverse outcomes has received far less emphasis. An elevated d-dimer is independently associated with an increased risk for incident VTE, recurrent VTE, and mortality. An elevated d-dimer is an independent correlate of increased mortality and subsequent VTE across a broad variety of disease states. Therefore, medically ill subjects in whom the d-dimer is elevated constitute a high risk subgroup in which the prospective evaluation of the efficacy and safety of antithrombotic therapy is warranted.
U2 - 10.1007/s11239-014-1101-6
DO - 10.1007/s11239-014-1101-6
M3 - Article
SN - 0929-5305
JO - Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
JF - Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
ER -