c-Myb Is Required for Neural Progenitor Cell Proliferation and Maintenance of the Neural Stem Cell Niche in Adult Brain

J Malaterre, T Mantamadiotis, S Dworkin, S Lightowler, Q Yang, MI Ransome, AM Turnley, NR Nichols, NR Emambokus, Jonathan Frampton, RG Ramsay

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

64 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ongoing production of neurons in adult brain is restricted to specialized neurogenic niches. Deregulated expression of genes controlling homeostasis of neural progenitor cell division and/or their microenvironment underpins a spectrum of brain pathologies. Using conditional gene deletion, we show that the proto-oncogene c-myb regulates neural progenitor cell proliferation and maintains ependymal cell integrity in mice. These two cellular compartments constitute the neurogenic niche in the adult brain. Brains devoid of c-Myb showed enlarged ventricular spaces, ependymal cell abnormalities, and reduced neurogenesis. Neural progenitor cells lacking c-Myb showed a reduced intrinsic proliferative capacity and reduction of Sox-2 and Pax-6 expression. These data point to an important role for c-Myb in the neurogenic niche of the adult brain.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)173-81
Number of pages9
JournalStem Cells
Volume26
Issue number1
Early online date29 Nov 2007
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Nov 2007

Keywords

  • mice
  • ependymal cells
  • transcription factor
  • neural stem cells
  • c-Myb

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