Abstract
We evaluated the effects of two putative non-genotoxic hepatic carcinogens, hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) and 17-beta oestradiol (E(2)) on global and CpG promoter DNA methylation in both primary human hepatocytes and hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells. The mRNA gene expression levels of genes involved particularly in cell cycle were also evaluated and potential correlation with DNA methylation status examined. HBCD at 0.03 and 0.3ng/mL did not produce statistically significant differences in global genomic methylation. However, E(2) (0.1ng/mL) significantly lowered global DNA methylation levels in HepG2 cells by approximately 65% (P
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 143-51 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Toxicology |
Volume | 256 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 27 Feb 2009 |
Keywords
- Gene expression
- Hepatocytes
- 17-beta oestradiol
- DNA methylation
- Hexabromocyclododecane