Adverse outcomes after colposcopy

Sarah Flanagan, Sue Wilson, David Luesley, Sarah Damery, Sheila Greenfield

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)
246 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Background
Colposcopy is an essential part of the National Health Service Cervical Screening Programme (NHSCSP). It is used for both diagnosis and treatment of pre-cancerous cells of the cervix.

Despite colposcopy being a commonly performed and relatively invasive procedure, very little research has explored the potential long-term impacts of colposcopic examination upon patient quality of life.

The aim of this study is to investigate and quantify any potential reduction in women's quality of life following a colposcopy procedure. More specifically, the degree of female sexual dysfunction and the excess risk of adverse events in those undergoing colposcopy will be explored. If such risks are identified, these can be communicated to women before undergoing colposcopy. It will also assist in identifying whether there are particular sub-groups at greater risk and if so, this may lead to a re-evaluation of current recommendations concerning colposcopically directed treatments.

Methods/design
Cohort study using postal surveys to assess sexual function and quality of life in women who have attended for colposcopy (cases), compared with those who have not attended colposcopy (controls). The prevalence and excess risk of female sexual dysfunction will be determined. Logistic regression will identify the predictors of adverse outcomes.

Discussion
There are more than 400,000 colposcopy appointments each year in England, of which 134,000 are new referrals. There is some evidence that there may be long-term implications for women treated under colposcopy with respect to adverse obstetric outcomes, persisting anxiety, increased rates of sexual dysfunction and reduced quality of life. Reliably establishing whether such adverse outcomes exist and the excess risk of adverse events will facilitate informed decision-making and patient choice.
Original languageEnglish
Article number2
JournalBMC Women's Health
Volume11
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Jan 2011

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Adverse outcomes after colposcopy'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this