A finite-element hardness model for analyzing 316L stainless steel/ceramic nanocomposites

T. El-Sayed*, M. Imbaby, K. Jiang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A new finite-element approach to calculating the hardness of nanocomposite materials based on a 316L stainless steel matrix and nanoceramic inclusions is presented. Two different ceramic inclusions, alumina and titania, are considered. The finite-element model is created on the basis of the spherical Brinell hardness contact model. A quarter of the 3D finite-element is used to model the contact between a spherical tungsten carbide indenter and nanocomposite materials. The effect of the elastic modulus and percentage of the ceramic inclusions on the hardness of the nanocomposites considered is investigated. The finite-element model is verified by comparing its results with experimental data. The comparison showed a good agreement for low-concentration compositions and a slight deviation for highly concentrated ones.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-42
Number of pages10
JournalMechanics of Composite Materials
Volume51
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Mar 2015

Keywords

  • 316L stainless steel
  • ceramics
  • finite element
  • microfabrication
  • nanocomposites

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Biomaterials
  • Mathematics(all)
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Polymers and Plastics

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