Venture’s economic impact in Australia

Douglas Cumming*, Sofia Johan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We empirically compare the contributions of venture capital (VC) and private equity backed firms, including those backed by government subsidized innovation investment funds (IIFs), in the Australian economy by analyzing employment, R&D, patents, time to IPO, and market capitalization from market inception to August 2012. Overall, the data highlight a central role for VC and IIF investment in facilitating R&D, innovation, and economic growth. Our IIF findings highlight the success of government sponsorship of VC under the Australian program design, which is sharply in contrast with the lack of success of government venture programs in other countries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25-59
Number of pages35
JournalJournal of Technology Transfer
Volume41
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2016

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We are indebted to the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, the Australian Private Equity and Venture Capital Association (AVCAL), and the Department of Industry, Innovation, Science, Research and Tertiary Education (DIISRTE) for financial support. We owe thanks to Asish Naik, Vikrum Vijayarajan, and Warner Wu for research assistance. Also, we owe thanks to the seminar participants at the AVCAL Workshops in Sydney and Melbourne in September 2012, the French Finance Association Conference Participants in May 2013, the Financial Management Association Conference Participants in October 2013, the Technology Transfer Society Conference Participants in November 2013, as well as Tricia Berman, David Brown, Jeremy Chrisp, Joshua Funder, Shanon Glenn, Tom Honeyman, Derek Kerr, Kathy Nielsen, Roger Price, Kar Mei Tang, Brigitte Smith, Stephen Thompson, Malcolm Thornton, Silvio Vismara, Sam Waring, and Katherine Woodthorpe for helpful comments and suggestions. This paper was awarded the best paper prize by AVCAL in 2013.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014, Springer Science+Business Media New York.

Keywords

  • Government policy
  • Market capitalization
  • Patents
  • Private equity
  • R&D
  • Venture capital

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Business and International Management
  • Accounting
  • General Engineering

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