Abstract
This paper investigates how trust, shared under-standing between a human operator and a robot, and the Locus of Control (LoC) personality trait, evolve and affect Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) in mixed-initiative robotic systems. As such systems become more advanced and able to instigate actions alongside human operators, there is a shift from robots being perceived as a tool to being a team-mate. Hence, the team-oriented human factors investigated in this paper (i.e. trust, shared understanding, and LoC) can play a crucial role in efficient HRI. Here, we present the results from an experiment inspired by a disaster response scenario in which operators remotely controlled a mobile robot in navigation tasks, with either human-initiative or mixed-initiative control, switching dynamically between two different levels of autonomy: teleoperation and autonomous navigation. Evidence suggests that operators trusted and developed an understanding of the robotic systems, especially in mixed-initiative control, where trust and understanding increased over time, as operators became more familiar with the system and more capable of performing the task. Lastly, evidence and insights are presented on how LoC affects HRI.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2021 30th IEEE International Conference on Robot & Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN) |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
Pages | 684-691 |
Number of pages | 8 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781665404921 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781665446372 (PoD) |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 23 Aug 2021 |
Event | 30th IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication, RO-MAN 2021 - Virtual, Vancouver, Canada Duration: 8 Aug 2021 → 12 Aug 2021 |
Publication series
Name | IEEE RO-MAN |
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ISSN (Print) | 1944-9445 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 1944-9437 |
Conference
Conference | 30th IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication, RO-MAN 2021 |
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Country/Territory | Canada |
City | Virtual, Vancouver |
Period | 8/08/21 → 12/08/21 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the UKRI-EPSRC grand EP/R02572X/1. 1Extreme Robotics Lab (ERL) and National Center for Nuclear Robotics (NCNR), University of Birmingham, UK
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
Keywords
- Human-Robot Interaction
- Human-Robot Teaming
- Locus of Control
- Mixed-Initiative
- Trust
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Communication
- Artificial Intelligence