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Tracking a major interplanetary disturbance with SMEI

  • Stephen Tappin
  • , A Buffington
  • , Mark Cooke
  • , Christopher Eyles
  • , PP Hick
  • , PE Holladay
  • , BV Jackson
  • , JC Johnston
  • , T Kuchar
  • , D Mizuno
  • , JB Mozer
  • , S Price
  • , RR Radick
  • , George Simnett
  • , D Sinclair
  • , NR Waltham
  • , DF Webb

Research output: Contribution to journal › Abstract

60 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present the first clear observations of an Earth-directed interplanetary disturbance tracked by the Solar Mass Ejection Imager (SMEI). We find that this event can be related to two halo CMEs seen at the Sun about 2 days earlier, and which merged in transit to 1 AU. The disturbance was seen about 16 hours before it reached Earth, and caused a severe geomagnetic storm at the time which would have been predicted had SMEI been operating as a real-time monitor. It is concluded that SMEI is capable of giving many hours advance warning of the possible arrival of interplanetary disturbances.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)L02802
JournalGeophysical Research Letters
Volume31
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2004

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