Theta coupling in the human electroencephalogram during a working memory task

Paul Sauseng; Wolfgang Klimesch; Michael Doppelmayr; Simon Hanslmayr; Manuel Schabus; Walter R Gruber

Theta coupling in the human electroencephalogram during a working memory task

Paul Sauseng, Wolfgang Klimesch, Michael Doppelmayr, Simon Hanslmayr, Manuel Schabus, Walter R Gruber

Psychology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

145 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The role of coupling between prefrontal and temporo-parietal brain areas within the theta frequency range of the human electroencephalogram was explored in a working memory task. During encoding of visual information higher theta amplitudes were observed in the right compared to the left hemisphere. Retrieval of visuospatial and verbal information elicited a more bilateral activation pattern. These effects were accompanied by theta coupling between dorsolateral prefrontal and right posterior temporal electrode sites during encoding. During retrieval prefrontal and bilateral temporo-parietal brain areas were coupled. These results support the idea of working memory functions being dependent on distributed prefrontal-temporal networks.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	123-6
Number of pages	4
Journal	Neuroscience Letters
Volume	354
Issue number	2
Publication status	Published - 9 Jan 2004

Keywords

Acoustic Stimulation
Adolescent
Adult
Biological Clocks
Cerebral Cortex
Female
Functional Laterality
Humans
Male
Memory, Short-Term
Nerve Net
Neural Pathways
Parietal Lobe
Photic Stimulation
Prefrontal Cortex
Psychomotor Performance
Reaction Time
Reference Values
Space Perception
Temporal Lobe
Theta Rhythm
Verbal Behavior

Cite this

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title = "Theta coupling in the human electroencephalogram during a working memory task",

abstract = "The role of coupling between prefrontal and temporo-parietal brain areas within the theta frequency range of the human electroencephalogram was explored in a working memory task. During encoding of visual information higher theta amplitudes were observed in the right compared to the left hemisphere. Retrieval of visuospatial and verbal information elicited a more bilateral activation pattern. These effects were accompanied by theta coupling between dorsolateral prefrontal and right posterior temporal electrode sites during encoding. During retrieval prefrontal and bilateral temporo-parietal brain areas were coupled. These results support the idea of working memory functions being dependent on distributed prefrontal-temporal networks.",

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T1 - Theta coupling in the human electroencephalogram during a working memory task

AU - Sauseng, Paul

AU - Klimesch, Wolfgang

AU - Doppelmayr, Michael

AU - Hanslmayr, Simon

AU - Schabus, Manuel

AU - Gruber, Walter R

PY - 2004/1/9

Y1 - 2004/1/9

N2 - The role of coupling between prefrontal and temporo-parietal brain areas within the theta frequency range of the human electroencephalogram was explored in a working memory task. During encoding of visual information higher theta amplitudes were observed in the right compared to the left hemisphere. Retrieval of visuospatial and verbal information elicited a more bilateral activation pattern. These effects were accompanied by theta coupling between dorsolateral prefrontal and right posterior temporal electrode sites during encoding. During retrieval prefrontal and bilateral temporo-parietal brain areas were coupled. These results support the idea of working memory functions being dependent on distributed prefrontal-temporal networks.

AB - The role of coupling between prefrontal and temporo-parietal brain areas within the theta frequency range of the human electroencephalogram was explored in a working memory task. During encoding of visual information higher theta amplitudes were observed in the right compared to the left hemisphere. Retrieval of visuospatial and verbal information elicited a more bilateral activation pattern. These effects were accompanied by theta coupling between dorsolateral prefrontal and right posterior temporal electrode sites during encoding. During retrieval prefrontal and bilateral temporo-parietal brain areas were coupled. These results support the idea of working memory functions being dependent on distributed prefrontal-temporal networks.

KW - Acoustic Stimulation

KW - Adolescent

KW - Adult

KW - Biological Clocks

KW - Cerebral Cortex

KW - Female

KW - Functional Laterality

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Memory, Short-Term

KW - Nerve Net

KW - Neural Pathways

KW - Parietal Lobe

KW - Photic Stimulation

KW - Prefrontal Cortex

KW - Psychomotor Performance

KW - Reaction Time

KW - Reference Values

KW - Space Perception

KW - Temporal Lobe

KW - Theta Rhythm

KW - Verbal Behavior

M3 - Article

C2 - 14698454

SN - 0304-3940

VL - 354

SP - 123

EP - 126

JO - Neuroscience Letters

JF - Neuroscience Letters

IS - 2

ER -

Theta coupling in the human electroencephalogram during a working memory task

Abstract

Keywords

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