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The HD 60779 Planetary System: A Transiting Sub-Neptune on a 30 Day Orbit and a More Massive Outer World

  • Victoria DiTomasso*
  • , David Charbonneau
  • , Andrew Vanderburg
  • , Mercedes López-Morales
  • , Shreyas Vissapragada
  • , Annelies Mortier
  • , Thomas G. Wilson
  • , Elyse Incha
  • , Andrew Collier Cameron
  • , Luca Malavolta
  • , Lars A. Buchhave
  • , David W. Latham
  • , Matteo Pinamonti
  • , Stephanie Striegel
  • , Michael Fausnaugh
  • , Luke Bouma
  • , Ben Falk
  • , Robert Aloisi
  • , Xavier Dumusque
  • , A. Anna John
  • Ben S. Lakeland, A. F. Martínez Fiorenzano, Luca Naponiello, Belinda Nicholson, Emily K. Pass, Francesco Alfonso Pepe, Federica Rescigno, Alessandro Sozzetti, Daisy A. Turner, Saul A. Rappaport, Mark Omohundro, Brian P. Powell, Robert Gagliano, Thomas L. Jacobs, Veselin B. Kostov, Martti H. Kristiansen, Daryll M. LaCourse, Allan R. Schmitt, Hans Martin Schwengeler, Ivan A. Terentev
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

We present the discovery of the planetary system orbiting the bright (V = 7.2), nearby (35 pc), Sun-like (M⋆ = 1.050 ± 0.044 M⊙, R⋆ = 1.129 ± 0.013 R⊙) star, HD 60779. We report two Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite transits and a subsequent Characterising Exoplanet Satellite transit of HD 60779 b, a sub-Neptune (3.246−0.097+0.100 R⊕) planet on a 29.986175−0.000033+0.000030 orbit. Additionally, 313 High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher for the Northern hemisphere radial velocity (RV) measurements reveal the mass of planet b (14.19−0.96+0.97 M⊕) and the presence of an outer planet, HD 60779 c (Porb = 104.79 ± 0.23 days, Mp sin i = 28.3 ± 1.5 M⊕). Both of these planets’ orbits are consistent with being circular, suggesting that they have a dynamically quiet history. The data are not sufficient to determine whether planet c transits. HD 60779’s uniquely high systemic RV (129.75 ± 0.12 km s−1) allows its Lyα emission to avoid absorption by the interstellar medium, making it a prime candidate for probing atmospheric escape from HD 60779 b. HD 60779 is also the third brightest host of a Porb > 25 day sub-Neptune with a measured mass and radius, distinguishing it in terms of accessibility to spectroscopic characterization.
Original languageEnglish
Article number97
Number of pages15
JournalThe Astronomical Journal
Volume172
Issue number2
Early online date17 Jul 2026
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2026

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