The effects of exercise training on hypertensive older adults: an umbrella meta-analysis

Amanda Veiga Sardeli; Garett John Griffth; Marcus Vinícius Mattos Abreu dos Santos; Mariana Stella Reinato Ito; Mara Patrícia Traina Chacon-Mikahil

doi:10.1038/s41440-021-00715-0

The effects of exercise training on hypertensive older adults: an umbrella meta-analysis

Amanda Veiga Sardeli, Garett John Griffth, Marcus Vinícius Mattos Abreu dos Santos, Mariana Stella Reinato Ito, Mara Patrícia Traina Chacon-Mikahil

Inflammation and Ageing

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Abstract

Exercise training has been shown to blunt many of the physiological declines and common diseases of the aging process. One such beneficial effect is the reduction of blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive older adults. However, there is no consensus about which benefits of aerobic (AT) or resistance training (RT) may be lost by the use of combined training (CT) or even what benefits could be acquired only by performing CT, considering the extensive health needs of older adults with hypertension. Thus, we performed an umbrella meta-analysis. The benefits conferred by CT are extensive and encompass cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular fitness, and blood lipid profile improvements. CT may be recommended to improve the extensive health needs of hypertensive older adults that go beyond blood pressure reduction.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1434–1443
Number of pages	10
Journal	Hypertension Research
Volume	44
Early online date	12 Aug 2021
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-021-00715-0
Publication status	Published - Nov 2021

Keywords

Aging
Blood pressure
Resistance training
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Muscle strength

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abstract = "Exercise training has been shown to blunt many of the physiological declines and common diseases of the aging process. One such beneficial effect is the reduction of blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive older adults. However, there is no consensus about which benefits of aerobic (AT) or resistance training (RT) may be lost by the use of combined training (CT) or even what benefits could be acquired only by performing CT, considering the extensive health needs of older adults with hypertension. Thus, we performed an umbrella meta-analysis. The benefits conferred by CT are extensive and encompass cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular fitness, and blood lipid profile improvements. CT may be recommended to improve the extensive health needs of hypertensive older adults that go beyond blood pressure reduction.",

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AU - Chacon-Mikahil, Mara Patrícia Traina

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KW - Blood pressure

KW - Resistance training

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KW - Muscle strength

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The effects of exercise training on hypertensive older adults: an umbrella meta-analysis

Abstract

Keywords

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