Solid-state synthesis of stable and color tunable cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals and the mechanism of high-performance photodetection in a monolayer MoS2/CsPbBr3vertical heterojunction

Joydip Ghosh; Larionette P.L. Mawlong; G. B. Manasa; Alexander J. Pattison; Wolfgang Theis; Sudip Chakraborty; P. K. Giri

doi:10.1039/d0tc01306d

Solid-state synthesis of stable and color tunable cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals and the mechanism of high-performance photodetection in a monolayer MoS₂/CsPbBr₃vertical heterojunction

Joydip Ghosh, Larionette P.L. Mawlong, G. B. Manasa, Alexander J. Pattison, Wolfgang Theis, Sudip Chakraborty, P. K. Giri^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Physics and Astronomy

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Herein, we report on a facile room-temperature bulk scale solid-state synthesis of highly luminescent color-tunable CsPbX3 nanocrystals (NCs) with superior optoelectronic performance and exceptional ambient stability. The composition tuned all-inorganic perovskite NCs exhibit high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield with adjustable emission color in the range 416-691 nm and high color purity (linewidth ∼14 nm). The as-grown NCs are highly stable up to seven months under ambient conditions, and the post-growth annealing results in reduced non-radiative recombination centers and improved PL quantum yield (∼95%) in the perovskite NCs. The low-temperature PL study reveals high exciton binding energy in the NCs, and the highly luminescent perovskite NCs were utilized for the demonstration of color-tunable light-emitting diodes with high luminous efficiency (∼42 lm W-1 for CsPbBr3). We further integrate the CsPbBr3 NCs on direct CVD grown large-area monolayer MoS2 on Si/SiO2 substrates and fabricate a vertical heterojunction photodetector (PD). For the first time, direct CVD grown large area 1L-MoS2 on Si/SiO2 has been utilized here to demonstrate a 1L-MoS2/CsPbBr3 PD of type-II heterojunction with high responsivity (24.3 A W-1 at 405 nm) and extremely fast photo-response with photocurrent growth and decay times of 5.5 μs and 24.0 μs, respectively. The superior performance of the heterojunction PD is attributed to the fast transfer of photogenerated electrons from CsPbBr3 NCs to monolayer MoS2 and n-doping of the MoS2. Our interpretation is fully supported by density functional theory based electronic structure calculations and Kelvin probe force microscopy measurements, which show direct evidence of the charge transfer at the MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterojunction due to a type-II band alignment. Our results pave the way for the large-scale synthesis of highly stable and color-tunable CsPbX3 NCs and their application in bright LEDs and a high-performance photodetector with a fast response. This journal is

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	8917-8934
Number of pages	18
Journal	Journal of Materials Chemistry C
Volume	8
Issue number	26
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1039/d0tc01306d
Publication status	Published - 14 Jul 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We acknowledge the financial support from MEITY (Grant No. 5(9)/2012-NANO(VOL-II)) for carrying out part of this work. Central Instruments Facility, IIT Guwahati, is acknowledged for the FETEM and TRPL facilities. We are thankful to Dr H. Sugimoto and Prof. M. Fujii, Kobe University, for the XPS measurements. MGB and SC are thankful to the institute PhD fellowship of IIT Indore and Prof. Tomas Edvinsson for computing time.

Publisher Copyright:
© The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Chemistry(all)
Materials Chemistry

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10.1039/d0tc01306d

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Cite this

Ghosh, J., Mawlong, L. P. L., Manasa, G. B., Pattison, A. J., Theis, W., Chakraborty, S., & Giri, P. K. (2020). Solid-state synthesis of stable and color tunable cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals and the mechanism of high-performance photodetection in a monolayer MoS₂/CsPbBr₃vertical heterojunction. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 8(26), 8917-8934. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0tc01306d

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title = "Solid-state synthesis of stable and color tunable cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals and the mechanism of high-performance photodetection in a monolayer MoS2/CsPbBr3vertical heterojunction",

abstract = "Herein, we report on a facile room-temperature bulk scale solid-state synthesis of highly luminescent color-tunable CsPbX3 nanocrystals (NCs) with superior optoelectronic performance and exceptional ambient stability. The composition tuned all-inorganic perovskite NCs exhibit high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield with adjustable emission color in the range 416-691 nm and high color purity (linewidth ∼14 nm). The as-grown NCs are highly stable up to seven months under ambient conditions, and the post-growth annealing results in reduced non-radiative recombination centers and improved PL quantum yield (∼95%) in the perovskite NCs. The low-temperature PL study reveals high exciton binding energy in the NCs, and the highly luminescent perovskite NCs were utilized for the demonstration of color-tunable light-emitting diodes with high luminous efficiency (∼42 lm W-1 for CsPbBr3). We further integrate the CsPbBr3 NCs on direct CVD grown large-area monolayer MoS2 on Si/SiO2 substrates and fabricate a vertical heterojunction photodetector (PD). For the first time, direct CVD grown large area 1L-MoS2 on Si/SiO2 has been utilized here to demonstrate a 1L-MoS2/CsPbBr3 PD of type-II heterojunction with high responsivity (24.3 A W-1 at 405 nm) and extremely fast photo-response with photocurrent growth and decay times of 5.5 μs and 24.0 μs, respectively. The superior performance of the heterojunction PD is attributed to the fast transfer of photogenerated electrons from CsPbBr3 NCs to monolayer MoS2 and n-doping of the MoS2. Our interpretation is fully supported by density functional theory based electronic structure calculations and Kelvin probe force microscopy measurements, which show direct evidence of the charge transfer at the MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterojunction due to a type-II band alignment. Our results pave the way for the large-scale synthesis of highly stable and color-tunable CsPbX3 NCs and their application in bright LEDs and a high-performance photodetector with a fast response. This journal is ",

author = "Joydip Ghosh and Mawlong, {Larionette P.L.} and Manasa, {G. B.} and Pattison, {Alexander J.} and Wolfgang Theis and Sudip Chakraborty and Giri, {P. K.}",

note = "Funding Information: We acknowledge the financial support from MEITY (Grant No. 5(9)/2012-NANO(VOL-II)) for carrying out part of this work. Central Instruments Facility, IIT Guwahati, is acknowledged for the FETEM and TRPL facilities. We are thankful to Dr H. Sugimoto and Prof. M. Fujii, Kobe University, for the XPS measurements. MGB and SC are thankful to the institute PhD fellowship of IIT Indore and Prof. Tomas Edvinsson for computing time. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Royal Society of Chemistry. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",

year = "2020",

month = jul,

day = "14",

doi = "10.1039/d0tc01306d",

language = "English",

volume = "8",

pages = "8917--8934",

journal = "Journal of Materials Chemistry C",

issn = "2050-7534",

publisher = "Royal Society of Chemistry",

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Ghosh, J, Mawlong, LPL, Manasa, GB, Pattison, AJ, Theis, W, Chakraborty, S & Giri, PK 2020, 'Solid-state synthesis of stable and color tunable cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals and the mechanism of high-performance photodetection in a monolayer MoS₂/CsPbBr₃vertical heterojunction', Journal of Materials Chemistry C, vol. 8, no. 26, pp. 8917-8934. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0tc01306d

Solid-state synthesis of stable and color tunable cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals and the mechanism of high-performance photodetection in a monolayer MoS₂/CsPbBr₃vertical heterojunction. / Ghosh, Joydip; Mawlong, Larionette P.L.; Manasa, G. B. et al.
In: Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 8, No. 26, 14.07.2020, p. 8917-8934.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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T1 - Solid-state synthesis of stable and color tunable cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals and the mechanism of high-performance photodetection in a monolayer MoS2/CsPbBr3vertical heterojunction

AU - Ghosh, Joydip

AU - Mawlong, Larionette P.L.

AU - Manasa, G. B.

AU - Pattison, Alexander J.

AU - Theis, Wolfgang

AU - Chakraborty, Sudip

AU - Giri, P. K.

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge the financial support from MEITY (Grant No. 5(9)/2012-NANO(VOL-II)) for carrying out part of this work. Central Instruments Facility, IIT Guwahati, is acknowledged for the FETEM and TRPL facilities. We are thankful to Dr H. Sugimoto and Prof. M. Fujii, Kobe University, for the XPS measurements. MGB and SC are thankful to the institute PhD fellowship of IIT Indore and Prof. Tomas Edvinsson for computing time. Publisher Copyright: © The Royal Society of Chemistry. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2020/7/14

Y1 - 2020/7/14

N2 - Herein, we report on a facile room-temperature bulk scale solid-state synthesis of highly luminescent color-tunable CsPbX3 nanocrystals (NCs) with superior optoelectronic performance and exceptional ambient stability. The composition tuned all-inorganic perovskite NCs exhibit high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield with adjustable emission color in the range 416-691 nm and high color purity (linewidth ∼14 nm). The as-grown NCs are highly stable up to seven months under ambient conditions, and the post-growth annealing results in reduced non-radiative recombination centers and improved PL quantum yield (∼95%) in the perovskite NCs. The low-temperature PL study reveals high exciton binding energy in the NCs, and the highly luminescent perovskite NCs were utilized for the demonstration of color-tunable light-emitting diodes with high luminous efficiency (∼42 lm W-1 for CsPbBr3). We further integrate the CsPbBr3 NCs on direct CVD grown large-area monolayer MoS2 on Si/SiO2 substrates and fabricate a vertical heterojunction photodetector (PD). For the first time, direct CVD grown large area 1L-MoS2 on Si/SiO2 has been utilized here to demonstrate a 1L-MoS2/CsPbBr3 PD of type-II heterojunction with high responsivity (24.3 A W-1 at 405 nm) and extremely fast photo-response with photocurrent growth and decay times of 5.5 μs and 24.0 μs, respectively. The superior performance of the heterojunction PD is attributed to the fast transfer of photogenerated electrons from CsPbBr3 NCs to monolayer MoS2 and n-doping of the MoS2. Our interpretation is fully supported by density functional theory based electronic structure calculations and Kelvin probe force microscopy measurements, which show direct evidence of the charge transfer at the MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterojunction due to a type-II band alignment. Our results pave the way for the large-scale synthesis of highly stable and color-tunable CsPbX3 NCs and their application in bright LEDs and a high-performance photodetector with a fast response. This journal is

AB - Herein, we report on a facile room-temperature bulk scale solid-state synthesis of highly luminescent color-tunable CsPbX3 nanocrystals (NCs) with superior optoelectronic performance and exceptional ambient stability. The composition tuned all-inorganic perovskite NCs exhibit high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield with adjustable emission color in the range 416-691 nm and high color purity (linewidth ∼14 nm). The as-grown NCs are highly stable up to seven months under ambient conditions, and the post-growth annealing results in reduced non-radiative recombination centers and improved PL quantum yield (∼95%) in the perovskite NCs. The low-temperature PL study reveals high exciton binding energy in the NCs, and the highly luminescent perovskite NCs were utilized for the demonstration of color-tunable light-emitting diodes with high luminous efficiency (∼42 lm W-1 for CsPbBr3). We further integrate the CsPbBr3 NCs on direct CVD grown large-area monolayer MoS2 on Si/SiO2 substrates and fabricate a vertical heterojunction photodetector (PD). For the first time, direct CVD grown large area 1L-MoS2 on Si/SiO2 has been utilized here to demonstrate a 1L-MoS2/CsPbBr3 PD of type-II heterojunction with high responsivity (24.3 A W-1 at 405 nm) and extremely fast photo-response with photocurrent growth and decay times of 5.5 μs and 24.0 μs, respectively. The superior performance of the heterojunction PD is attributed to the fast transfer of photogenerated electrons from CsPbBr3 NCs to monolayer MoS2 and n-doping of the MoS2. Our interpretation is fully supported by density functional theory based electronic structure calculations and Kelvin probe force microscopy measurements, which show direct evidence of the charge transfer at the MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterojunction due to a type-II band alignment. Our results pave the way for the large-scale synthesis of highly stable and color-tunable CsPbX3 NCs and their application in bright LEDs and a high-performance photodetector with a fast response. This journal is

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