Abstract
From a panel of nine inbred mice strains intranasally infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae type 2 strain, BALB/c mice were resistant and CBA/Ca and SJL mice were susceptible to infection. Further investigation revealed that BALB/c mice were able to prevent proliferation of pneumococci in the lungs and blood, whereas CBA/Ca mice showed no bacterial clearance. Rapidly increasing numbers of bacteria in the blood was a feature of CBA/Ca but not BALB/c mice. In the lungs, BALB/c mice recruited significantly more neutrophils than CBA/Ca mice at 12 and 24 h postinfection. Inflammatory lesions in BALB/c mice were visible much earlier than in CBA/Ca mice, and there was a greater cellular infiltration into the lung tissue of BALB/c mice at the earlier time points. Our data suggest that resistance or susceptibility to intranasal pneumococci may have an association with recruitment and/or function of neutrophils.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 426-34 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Infection and Immunity |
Volume | 69 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2001 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Bacteremia
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- H-2 Antigens
- Lung
- Mice
- Mice, Inbred Strains
- Neutrophils
- Pneumococcal Infections
- Species Specificity