Reducing the Gap in Knowledge and Expectations between Clinicians and People with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome or Adrenal Conditions: Simulation via Instant Messaging—Birmingham Advance: Patient and Public Involvement (SIMBA-PPI) Study

Eka Melson, Fatema Rezai, Carina Pan, Sung Yat Ng, Tamzin Ogiliev, Ella Blendis, Haaziq Sheikh, Harjeet Kaur, Catherine Cooper, Farah Abdelhameed, Francesca Pang, Shreya Bhatt, Dania Shabbir, Zahra Olateju, Eloise Radcliffe, Prashanthan Balendran, Abby Radcliffe, Gar Mun Lau, Meri Davitadze, Dengyi ZhouKashish Malhotra, Caroline Gillett, Punith Kempegowda*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Background:
To evaluate the efficacy of SIMBA as an educational intervention for both HCPs and people with either PCOS or adrenal conditions and to study the change in knowledge of people with PCOS or adrenal conditions about the conditions and expectations from the HCPs involved in their care following SIMBA-PPI sessions.

Methods:
Two SIMBA-PPI sessions (SIMBA-PPI Polycystic ovary syndrome (SIMBA-PCOS) and SIMBA-PPI Adrenal conditions (SIMBA-Adrenal conditions)) were conducted in September 2021 and March 2022. In both sessions, HCPs interacted with moderators on patient management through WhatsApp. Patients with respective conditions underwent workshop-style learning in the same cases. SIMBA-PCOS transcripts were also translated into Brazilian Portuguese and workshops were held in both Brazilian Portuguese and English. The two groups (HCPs and patients) were then brought together to discuss exploring gaps in knowledge and expectations. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test compared differences in pre- and post-SIMBA self-reported confidence levels in HCPs and patients. Qualitative data from the online recordings were transcribed and analysed with inductive thematic analysis to identify gaps in knowledge and expectations from managing the cases.

Results:
48 HCPs and 25 patients participated in our study. When compared to pre-SIMBA confidence levels, SIMBA-PPI sessions effectively improved clinicians’ confidence in managing PCOS (40.5%, p < .001) and adrenal conditions (23.0%, p < .001) post-SIMBA. Patient participants’ confidence in HCPs significantly increased in the PCOS session (SIMBA-PCOS: 6.25%, p = 0.01).

Conclusions:
Integration of PPI into SIMBA improved HCPs' confidence in managing PCOS and adrenal conditions. SIMBA-PPI also improved patients’ confidence in HCPs. Our findings suggest that participating in SIMBA-PPI sessions can reduce the gap in knowledge and expectations between patients and HCPs involved in their care.
Original languageEnglish
Article number784
JournalBMC Medical Education
Volume24
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Jul 2024

Keywords

  • Medical education
  • Collaboration
  • Continuing professional development
  • SIMBA
  • Patient and public involvement
  • Simulation-based learning

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