Recent advances in electrode design from one-dimensional nanostructure arrays for proton exchange membrane fuel cell applications

Engineering & Materials Science

• Carbon nanotubes 14%
• Catalyst activity 17%
• Catalysts 23%
• Durability 11%
• Electrocatalysts 20%
• Electrodes 62%
• Mass transfer 24%
• Nanoparticles 26%
• Nanostructures 100%
• Nanotubes 34%
• Nanowires 33%
• Oxygen 11%
• Oxygen reduction reaction 21%
• Polymers 9%
• Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) 90%
• Surface properties 13%
• Thin films 12%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• carbon nanotube 16%
• catalyst 24%
• distribution 4%
• durability 13%
• electrode 70%
• fuel cell 91%
• mass transfer 11%
• mass transport 14%
• membrane 55%
• nanoparticle 25%
• nanotube 37%
• oxygen 17%
• polymer 10%
• surface area 10%

Chemistry

• Behavior as Electrode 41%
• Carbon Nanotube 9%
• Catalyst 11%
• Dioxygen 13%
• Mass Transfer 22%
• Nanomaterial 51%
• Nanoparticle 13%
• Nanotube 21%
• Nanowire 23%
• Reduction 6%
• Resistance 8%
• Surface 4%
• Surface Area 8%