Radiometal-Labeled Photoactivatable Pt(IV) Anticancer Complex for Theranostic Phototherapy

Cinzia Imberti*, Jamie Lok, James P.C. Coverdale, Oliver W. L. Carter, Millie E. Fry, Miles L. Postings, Jana Kim, George Firth, Philip J. Blower, Peter J. Sadler*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

A novel photoactivatable Pt(IV) diazido anticancer agent, Pt-succ-DFO, bearing a pendant deferoxamine (DFO) siderophore for radiometal chelation, has been synthesized for the study of its in vivo behavior with radionuclide imaging. Pt-succ-DFO complexation of Fe(III) and Ga(III) ions yielded new heterobimetallic complexes that maintain the photoactivation properties and photocytotoxicity of the parent Pt complex in human cancer cell lines. Radiolabeled Pt-succ-DFO-68Ga (t1/2 = 68 min, positron emitter) was readily prepared under mild conditions and was stable in the dark upon incubation with human serum. PET imaging of Pt-succ-DFO-68Ga in healthy mice revealed a promising biodistribution profile with rapid renal excretion and limited organ accumulation, implying that little off-target uptake is expected for this class of agents. Overall, this research provides the first in vivo imaging study of the whole-body distribution of a photoactivatable Pt(IV) azido anticancer complex and illustrates the potential of radionuclide imaging as a tool for the preclinical development of novel light-activated agents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)20745-20753
Number of pages9
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume62
Issue number50
Early online date29 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Dec 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was funded by the Wellcome Trust (grant no. 209173/Z/17/Z for C.I.), the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC grant no. EP/P030572/1), the Royal Society of Chemistry (grant no. E22-1637945680 for J.P.C.C.), the Wellcome Multiuser Equipment Radioanalytical Facility funded by Wellcome Trust (212885/Z/18/Z), the EPSRC programme for Next Generation Molecular Imaging and Therapy with Radionuclides (EP/S019901/1, “MITHRAS”), GoldenKeys High-tech Materials Co., Ltd., and Anglo-American Platinum. The PET scanner was funded by Wellcome Trust grant 08452/Z/07/Z. For the purpose of open access, the authors have applied a CC BY public copyright licence to any Author Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission. We thank Lijiang Song and Ivan Prokes for assistance with mass spectrometry and NMR, respectively.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry

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