Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Horizontal Turbulent Particle-Liquid Pipe Flow

Zhuangjian Yang, Chiya Savari, Mostafa Barigou*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

A Eulerian-Eulerian computational fluid dynamics approach is used in conjunction with appropriate auxiliary models for turbulence and solid dynamic properties to study the complex turbulent flow of particle-liquid suspensions in a horizontal pipe. Numerical simulations of the detailed flow field are fully and successfully validated using a unique experimental technique of positron emission particle tracking. The study includes nearly neutrally buoyant as well as dense particles, ranging from small to large at low to high concentrations, conveyed by a Newtonian liquid. Results are analyzed in terms of radial particle and liquid velocity profiles as well as particle distribution in the pipe. The approach provides predictions with a high degree of accuracy. Particle behavior can be classified into three categories depending on their size and particle-liquid density ratio. An analysis of the forces governing the two-phase flow is used to interpret the phenomena observed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12040–12051
Number of pages12
JournalIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume61
Issue number32
Early online date4 Aug 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Aug 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by EPSRC Programme Grant No. EP/R045046/1: Probing Multiscale Complex Multiphase Flows with Positrons for Engineering and Biomedical Applications (PI: Prof. M. Barigou, University of Birmingham). Zhuangjian Yang’s Ph.D. was funded by the University of Birmingham and China Scholarship Council (CSC).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.

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