Neuropsychiatric Aspects of Impulse Control Disorders

Bruno Silva, Hugo Canas-Simião, Andrea E Cavanna

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Impulse control disorders (ICDs) are neuropsychiatric conditions characterized by the repeated inability to resist an impulse, drive, or temptation to perform an act that is harmful to the person or others. Although classification approaches to ICDs vary both diachronically and synchronically, this group of conditions encompasses a wide range of syndromes, including pathologic gambling, kleptomania, trichotillomania, excoriation (skin picking) disorder, intermittent explosive disorder, pyromania, oppositional defiant, conduct, and antisocial personality disorders. ICDs can play a significant role as comorbidities in both neurodevelopmental (eg, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Tourette syndrome) and neurodegenerative (eg, Parkinson disease) disorders.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)249-262
Number of pages14
JournalThe Psychiatric clinics of North America
Volume43
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2020

Keywords

  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/epidemiology
  • Comorbidity
  • Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders/diagnosis
  • Gambling/epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Trichotillomania/epidemiology

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