Measurement of electroweak Z(νν̅)γjj production and limits on anomalous quartic gauge couplings in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration, Phil Allport, Adrien Auriol, Panagiotis Bellos, Gareth Bird, Juraj Bracinik, David Charlton, Andrew Chisholm, William George, Laura Gonella, Chris Hawkes, Mihaela Marinescu, Antonio Manuel Mendes Jacques Da Costa, Thomas Neep, Paul Newman, Konstantinos Nikolopoulos, Júlia Cardoso Silva, Alexis Stampekis, Jurgen Thomas, Paul ThompsonGov Virdee, Robert Ward, Alan Watson, Miriam Watson

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Abstract

The electroweak production of Z(νν̅)γjj in association with two jets is studied in a regime with a photon of high transverse momentum above 150 GeV using proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis uses a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1 collected by the ATLAS detector during the 2015–2018 LHC data-taking period. This process is an important probe of the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism in the Standard Model and is sensitive to quartic gauge boson couplings via vector-boson scattering. The fiducial Z(νν̅)γjj cross section for electroweak production is measured to be 0.77+0.34−0.30  fb and is consistent with the Standard Model prediction. Evidence of electroweak Z(νν̅)γjj production is found with an observed significance of 3.2σ for the background-only hypothesis, compared with an expected significance of 3.7σ. The combination of this result with the previously published ATLAS observation of electroweak Z(νν̅)γjj production yields an observed (expected) signal significance of 6.3σ (6.6σ). Limits on anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings are obtained in the framework of effective field theory with dimension-8 operators. 
Original languageEnglish
Article number82
Number of pages47
JournalJHEP
Volume2023
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jun 2023

Keywords

  • Electroweak Interaction
  • Hadron-Hadron Scattering

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