Low temperature plasma surface alloying of medical grade austenitic stainless steel with C & N

J. Buhagiar*, H. Dong, T. Bell

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Low temperature surface alloying with either nitrogen (nitriding) or carbon (carburising) has been successfully employed in hardening AISI 316. However, little work has been directed towards low temperature plasma surface alloying with both nitrogen and carbon simultaneously. In addition, little or no research has been conducted on the surface modification of medical grade austenitic stainless steels, such as ASTM F138 and F1586. In this study, plasma surface alloying treatments have been conducted on medical grade ASTM F138 and ASTM F1586 as well as on engineering grade AISI 316 for comparison. Systematic materials characterisation was carried out using optical microscopy, GDOES and XRD. The surface properties such as hardness, wear and corrosion of the modified surface layers were evaluated. Based on the results, the response of these materials to simultaneous plasma surface alloying with both nitrogen and carbon is compared with nitriding and carburising processes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication"Proceedings - 15th IFHTSE - International Federation for Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering Congress 2006"
Pages301-306
Number of pages6
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Event15th IFHTSE - International Federation for Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering Congress 2006 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 25 Sept 200629 Sept 2006

Publication series

Name"Proceedings - 15th IFHTSE - International Federation for Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering Congress 2006"

Conference

Conference15th IFHTSE - International Federation for Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering Congress 2006
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period25/09/0629/09/06

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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