Latent gene sequencing reveals familial relationships among Chinese Epstein-Barr virus strains and evidence for positive selection of A11 epitope change

Rachel Midgley, Andrew Bell, DJ McGeoch, Alan Rickinson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) strains from the highly HLA-A11-positive Chinese population are predominantly type 1 and show a variety of sequence changes (relative to the contemporary Caucasian prototype strain B95.8) in the nuclear antigen EBNA3B sequences encoding two immunodominant HLA-A11 epitopes, here called IVT and AVF. This has been interpreted by some as evidence of immune selection and by others as random genetic drift. To study epitope variation in a broader genomic context, we sequenced the whole of EBNA3B and parts of the EBNA2, 3A, and 3C genes from each of 31 Chinese EBV isolates. At each locus, type 1 viruses showed
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11517-11530
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of virology
Volume77
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2003

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