Hemodynamic effects of python neuropeptide gamma in the anesthetized python, Python regius

N Skovgaard, Gina Galli, Edwin Taylor, JM Conlon, Tobias Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effects of python neuropeptide gamma (NPgamma) on hemodynamic parameters have been investigated in the anesthetized ball python (Python regius). Bolus intra-arterial injections of synthetic python NPgamma (1-300 pmol kg-1) produced a dose-dependent decrease in systemic arterial blood pressure (Psys) concomitant with increases in systemic vascular conductance (Gsys), total cardiac output and stroke volume, but only minor effects on heart rate. The peptide had no significant effect on pulmonary arterial blood pressure (Ppul) and caused only a small increase in pulmonary conductance (Gpul) at the highest dose. In the systemic circulation, the potency of the NK1 receptor-selective agonist [Sar9,Met(0(2))11] substance P was >100-fold greater than the NK2 receptor-selective agonist [betaAla8] neurokinin A-(4-10)-peptide suggesting that the python cardiovascular system is associated with a receptor that resembles the mammalian NK1 receptor more closely than the NK2 receptor. Administration of the inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis, L-nitro-arginine-methylester (L-NAME; 150 mg kg-1), resulted in a significant (P
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15-26
Number of pages12
JournalRegulatory Peptides
Volume128
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2005

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