Grain refinement in beta-solidifying Ti44Al8Nb1B

Dawei Hu, C Yang, A Huang, M Dixon, U Hecht

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58 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Grain refinement in Ti44Al8Nb1B was studied using directional solidification technique and SEM EBSD analysis. Grain refinement occurred during beta-to-alpha transformation through boride assisted alpha nucleation mechanism rather than during solidification. Burgers and non-Burgers alpha2 grain coexisted and they were inoculated by boride precipitates. The orientation relationship between alpha and the B27 TiB precipitates is 0>(alpha 2)//[010](B27) and (0001)(alpha 2)//(001)(B27). The Burgers alpha variants were inoculated by the boride precipitates having an OR with beta phase and the OR was deduced as (001)(TiB)//{110)(beta), (010)(TiB)//{111)(beta) and (100)(TiB)//{211}(beta). (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)49-56
Number of pages8
JournalIntermetallics
Volume23
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2012

Keywords

  • Titanium aluminides, based on TiAl
  • Phase identification
  • Crystal growth
  • Phase transformation
  • Microstructure

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